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DRBD 9

Install required packages

apt install drbd-dkms drbd-utils python-drbdmanage

Check module install 

modprobe drbd
modinfo drbd

Enable and start drbd cluster manager service 

systemctl enable drbdmanaged
systemctl start drbdmanaged

Configure drbd9 cluster

Create drbdpool volume group on desired PVs 

vgcreate drbdpool /dev/nvme0n1 /dev/mapper/disks

Initialize the drbdmanage in the master node with own parameters 

drbdmanage init <node-name> <ip_drbd>

Add volume and resources 

drbdmanage add-volume <volume-name> <capacity>
Note: It will create and associated resource with the same volume-name.

Deploy resources to nodes 

drbdmanage deploy <resource-name> <nº nodes>

Just if you want to allocate volumes on desired PV 

pvmove <resource-name> <pv>

Create filesystem and mount 

mkfs.ext4 /dev/<resource-name>
mount /dev/<resource-name> /mnt
In drbd9 mount action will automatically trigger a Secondary -> Primary change to allow rw mount.

Types of nodes

In all types what it is shared is a block device, also in diskless nodes.

Control node

  • Control volume (.drbdctrl): local (could be pri/sec)
  • Resources: local (could be pri/sec) 
    drbdmanage add-node drbd1 192.168.0.11
    The cluster startup is done with drbdmanage init and it will become also a control node.

Pure controller node

  • Control volume (.drbdctrl): local (could be pri/sec)
  • Resources: local (could be pri/sec) 
    drbdmanage add-node --no-storage drbd2-controller 192.168.0.12
    It is like a control node but as it won't have storage, will only act a a control node or a satellite.

Satellite node

  • Control volume (.drbdctrl): remote, via TCP. (could be pri/sec)
  • Resources: local (could be pri/sec) 
    drbdmanage add-node --satellite drbd3-satellite 192.168.0.13

Pure client node

  • Control volume (.drbdctrl): remote, via TCP. (could be pri/sec)
  • Resources: remote, via TCP. (could be pri/sec) 
    drbdmanage add-node --satellite --no-storage drbd4-client 192.168.0.14

Utils

  • drbdmanage nodes: Show nodes in cluster with available space
  • drbdmanage resources: show resources
  • drbdmanage volumes: Show volumes
  • drbdmanage uninit : Remove node from cluster. All resources on that node will be lost.
  • drbdmanage peer-disk-options --common : Modify disk options.
  • drbdmanage net-options --common : Modify net options
  • drbdsetup status: Show resource status and synchronization progress. Use --verbose for details.
Last update: June 15, 2023